From October 28, 2016, Thais were allowed to personally say goodbye to King Bhumibol Adulyadej — the greatest monarch in modern Thai history. His body lay in state in the throne hall of the Grand Palace in Bangkok, becoming the heart of national mourning and mass tribute. Here’s how the ceremony unfolded and what it meant for the people.
Public Homage
From the moment the hall (Phra Thinang Dusit Maha Prasat) opened, thousands lined up daily to pay their final respects. Citizens brought simple flowers, photos, and handwritten letters. Many waited for hours — some even overnight. Lines stretched for kilometers, and total visitors exceeded 10 million during the period.
15 Days of Mourning
The official public viewing lasted 15 days — from October 28 to November 11, 2016. During this time, every citizen, regardless of age, status, or faith, could enter the palace and bow before the royal casket.
Special provisions were made for the elderly and disabled — with priority access, medical support, and transportation assistance.
Buddhist Rites Over 100 Days
After the public farewell, Buddhist memorial ceremonies began in the Phiman Rattaya Hall. Held every seven days for 100 days after the king’s passing, these rites followed royal tradition.
Senior monks and members of the royal family led the rituals, symbolizing respect, gratitude, and spiritual support for the late king’s soul.
National Significance
This was more than a funeral rite — it was a profound expression of national unity. For Thais, King Rama IX was not just a monarch, but a father of the nation, a symbol of stability and wisdom.
The ceremony recalled his 70-year reign, rural development projects, care for the poor, and ability to stand with the people through every crisis.
Conclusion
The farewell to King Rama IX at the Grand Palace became one of the most moving and significant events in Thailand’s history. It united the nation in grief, honored the legacy of a great ruler, and reaffirmed the deep love and gratitude millions feel toward the man who served his country until his final breath. Even years later, this moment remains a powerful symbol of respect and devotion.
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